Monday, October 21, 2024

Understanding Windows 10 End of Support: An IT Admin’s Guide

Each time a new version of the Windows operating system (OS) is released, the clock starts ticking on the end-of-support date for its predecessor. Windows 11 was launched in October 2021, giving IT departments and users until 14th October 2025 to transition from Windows 10 to Windows 11. After this date, Microsoft will cease providing updates and security patches for Windows 10.

Most devices can be updated automatically through Windows Update, provided they have been regularly maintained. Microsoft delivers two major updates annually through Windows Update, but some IT departments opt for manual updates or use the Long Term Servicing Channel to maintain a consistent operating system software environment for an extended period.

Organizations with older hardware or incompatible software may face challenges in upgrading to Windows 11. However, most IT departments should not encounter significant issues when transitioning from Windows 10 to Windows 11. Those needing more time can extend support for Windows 10 for an additional year.

Microsoft’s Windows 10 Extended Security Updates (ESU) program offers customers the option to receive security updates for PCs beyond the end-of-support date. In case some organizations have not completed the migration to Windows 11 by October 2025, they may require a few months of extended support. However, they will need to enroll their PCs in the ESU program before the deadline.

When moving from Windows 10 to Windows 11, compatibility issues are expected to be minimal compared to the previous transition from Windows 7 to Windows 10. However, some devices may encounter compatibility issues with printers, external peripherals, or older applications, which can often be resolved through compatibility mode.

Windows 11 requires a compatible 64-bit processor from AMD, Intel, or Qualcomm, at least 1GB of memory, 64GB of local storage, and TPM 2.0. IT departments should ensure that PCs meet these minimum specifications to support Windows 11.

Consideration should be given to performing a clean install of Windows 11 rather than upgrading from Windows 10 to ensure optimal performance and avoid migrating unnecessary applications and software. Data migration challenges may arise during the upgrade process, highlighting the importance of a full backup as a precaution.

Overall, Windows 11 represents a strategic upgrade by Microsoft, offering new features and improved functionality that align with advancements in hardware technology. While enterprises may need to address certain considerations during the transition, the benefits of migrating to Windows 11 are likely to outweigh any challenges posed by the upgrade process.