The UK economy has the potential to be significantly boosted by data, but there is a lack of understanding about how data and AI are linked. In order to position the UK as a global AI superpower as outlined in the National AI Strategy, it is crucial to address challenges related to data infrastructure. This includes shortages in foundational data skills, concerns about data trustworthiness, and issues surrounding data sharing that need immediate attention to fully capitalize on AI opportunities.
In the 21st century, every organization must acknowledge that they are a data organization and consider how they utilize data within their ecosystems. Both public and private sectors rely on data and new technologies such as AI to drive efficiency and improve services and products, highlighting the need for increased understanding of both the opportunities and limitations of data.
Disparities in access to data and information persist, leading to a digital divide that hinders social progress and economic development. A shortage of data skills in the UK is evident, with organizations lagging behind in data maturity compared to countries like India and the US. The lack of data skills could impact the UK’s competitiveness, especially in utilizing AI effectively.
The government recognizes the importance of data skills for a data-driven economy and data-rich lives, making it a pillar of the National Data Strategy. However, there is a need to improve data literacy at all levels to develop a mature data culture and fully leverage the value of data. Leaders must promote data literacy throughout their organizations to build effective data-focused business models and strong data governance processes.
AI, rather than replacing people, can serve as a useful tool for both skilled and inexperienced workers. Understanding the limitations of AI is crucial, as AI models can have unpredictable failure points and risks that users and organizations must be aware of. To make the most of generative AI tools, people need to adapt and learn to work effectively with AI, using it as a companion tool to enhance productivity.
In order to unlock the UK’s AI potential and maintain a competitive edge, it is essential to prioritize data and ensure that everyone has access to data and understands how to use it effectively. The time to act is now, as technology is progressing rapidly, and it is crucial to translate ideas into action before falling behind competitors. Elena Simperl, a computer science professor, emphasizes the importance of moving beyond a narrow focus on AI model development to a broader understanding of data and its impact on society.